Selected Writings of the American Transcendentalists; Second Edition

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Edition: 2nd
Format: Trade Paper
Pub. Date: 2004-08-11
Publisher(s): Yale University Press
List Price: $45.00

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Summary

Transcendentalism was the name given to the New England movement of the 1830s and 1840s that brought together Romanticism in literature and social reform in politics. Its partisans argued for the rights of women, the abolition of slavery, and, in some cases, the socialization of labor and equal distribution of profits. They were America's first avant-garde. This volume presents substantial selections from the writings of key American Transcendentalists, such as George Ripley, Margaret Fuller, Orestes Brownson, Theodore Parker, and Bronson Alcott. Included are sermons and diary entries, essays on labor, religion, education, and literature, on German metaphysics and Coleridge's philosophy of mind. Many are expressive of the movement's over-arching project: to define the innermost meanings of democracythe nature of man, his place in the world, and his relation to the divine. First published in 1966, the book has been updated and expanded for this edition.

Author Biography

George Hochfield is professor emeritus at the State University of New York, Buffalo.

Table of Contents

Introduction ix
A Note on the Text xxix
I. THE VANGUARD
William Ellery Channing,
Unitarian Christianity
33(12)
William Ellery Channing,
On the Evidences of Revealed Religion
45(9)
William Ellery Channing,
Likeness to God
54(13)
Sampson Reed,
On Genius
67(6)
Sampson Reed,
Observations on the Growth of the Mind
73(19)
Bronson Alcott,
Journals
92(13)
James Marsh,
Preliminary Essay to Coleridge's Aids to Reflection
105(8)
Addendum S.T. Colleridge,
On the Difference in Kind of Reason and the Understanding
113(6)
Frederic Henry Hedge,
Coleridge's Literary Character-German Metaphysics
119(12)
II. THE NEW SCHOOL
Bronson Alcott,
The Doctrine and Discipline of Human Culture
131(13)
Orestes A. Brownson,
Cousin's Philosophy
144(13)
George Ripley,
Martineau's Rationale
157(7)
Orestes A. Brownson,
New Views of Christianity, Society, and the Church
164(16)
George Ripley,
Discourses on the Philosophy of Religion
180(8)
Elizabeth Palmer Peabody,
Record of a School
188(15)
Andrews Norton,
A Discourse on the Latest Form of Infidelity
203(7)
George Ripley,
The Latest Form of Infidelity Examined
210(5)
George Ripley,
A Third Letter to Mr. Andrews Norton
215(4)
James Freeman Clarke,
Jones Very
219(3)
Jones Very,
Epic Poetry
222(6)
Jones Very,
Shakespeare
228(6)
Jones Very,
Hamlet
234(6)
Jones Very,
Poems
240(6)
Orestes A. Brownson,
American Literature
246(8)
Orestes A. Brownson,
The Laboring Classes
254(20)
Theodore Parker,
The Transient and Permanent in Christianity
274(16)
Theodore Parker,
A Sermon of Slavery
290(9)
III. THE VOICE OF THE DIAL
R.W. Emerson and Margaret Fuller,
The Editors to the Reader
299(4)
Margaret Fuller,
A Short Essay on Critics
303(7)
John Sullivan Dwight,
The Religion of Beauty
310(4)
Bronson Alcott,
Orphic Sayings
314(10)
Frederic Henry Hedge,
Questionings
324(2)
Theodore Parker,
German Literature
326(4)
Christopher Pearse Cranch,
Glimmerings
330(4)
Margaret Fuller,
A Dialogue: Poet, Critic
334(3)
Theodore Parker,
Thoughts on Labor
337(5)
Elizabeth Palmer Peabody,
Christ's Idea of Society
342(4)
R.W. Emerson and Albert Brisbane,
Fourierism and the Socialists
346(9)
R.W. Emerson,
On Student Rebellions at Harvard
355(2)
H.D. Thoreau,
Anacreon
357(6)
Margaret Fuller,
The Great Lawsuit: Man vs. Men, Woman vs. Women
363(10)
Samuel Gray Ward,
Notes on Art and Architecture
373(6)
IV. THE BROOK FARM EXPERIMENT
George Ripley,
Letter to R.W. Emerson
379(4)
R.W. Emerson,
Reply to George Ripley
383(2)
Letter from a Minister
385(2)
George Ripley
Reply to an Inquiry
387(2)
George Ripley,
Letter on Association
389(2)
Elizabeth Palmer Peabody,
Plan of the West Roxbury Community
391(7)
Introductory Statement to the Revised Constitution of Brook Farm
398(7)
V. FULL CIRCLE
Orestes A. Brownson,
Transcendentalism
405(9)
Theodore Parker,
Theodore Parker's Experience as a Minister
414(11)
About the Authors 425(7)
Selected Bibliography 432

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