The Platonic Political Art: A Study of Critical Reason and Democracy

by
Format: Paperback
Pub. Date: 2001-02-01
Publisher(s): Pennsylvania State Univ Pr
List Price: $41.95

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Summary

In this first comprehensive treatment of Plato's political thought in a long time, John Wallach offers a "critical historicist" interpretation of Plato. Wallach shows how Plato's theory, while a radical critique of the conventional ethical and political practice of his own era, can be seen as having the potential for contributing to democratic discourse about ethics and politics today.

The author argues that Plato articulates and "solves" his Socratic Problem in his various dialogues in different but potentially complementary ways. The book effectively extricates Plato from the straightjacket of Platonism and from the interpretative perspectives of the past fifty years -- principally those of Karl Popper, Leo Strauss, Hannah Arendt, M.I. Finley, Jacques Derrida, and Gregory Vlastos.

Table of Contents

Preface and Acknowledgments ix
Introduction 1(16)
PART I: SETTINGS
Interpreting Plato Politically
17(24)
Practical Obstacles: Moving from Here to Antiquity
17(1)
Interpretive Obstacles
18(12)
Discursive Horizons: Critical Historicism
30(11)
Historicizing the Platonic Political Art
41(82)
The Historicity of Plato's Socratic Problem
42(8)
The Practical Context
50(21)
The Discursive Context
71(10)
The Textual Context
81(11)
The Historical socrates and the Platonic Political Art
92(31)
PART II: INTERPRETATIONS
The Political Art in Aporetic Dialogues, or Plato's Socratic Problem Amid Athenian Conventions
123(90)
Conceptual Tools
125(6)
Liminal Relations of Virtue and the Political Art
131(13)
Aporetic Treatments of the Political Art
144(69)
The Constitution of Justice: The Political Art in Plato's Republic
213(118)
The Republic as Original Political Theory
217(17)
Techne and Justice
234(44)
Platonic Justice and Democracy
278(24)
Logos and Ergon
302(29)
The Political Art as Practical Rule
331(60)
Political Leadership: On Plato's Statesman
335(19)
Constitutional Laws: On Plato's Laws
354(37)
PART III: AN APPROPRIATION
The Platonic Political Art and Postliberal Democracy
391(42)
Dehistoricizing and Rehistoricizing Plato
392(4)
Plato in Contemporary Political Theory
396(14)
Plato and Critical Citizenship Today
410(23)
Bibliography 433(25)
Index 458

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