Living Systems : Innovative Materials and Technologies for Landscape Architecture

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Format: Hardcover
Pub. Date: 2007-06-03
Publisher(s): De Gruyter
List Price: $28.00

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Summary

The use of innovative new materials is an important trend in landscape architecture today. These materials include biodegradable geotextiles, super-absorbent polymers, and plants that react to changing soil conditions. Water is a major subject. This book presents the available materials and technologies in the context of practical applications, some of them experimental, some of them mature. Cooperation with disciplines such as engineering, architecture and art, environmental technology, town planning, biology, and material research often results in spectacular designs. The sample projects are chosen from six European countries, the United States and Canada, Israel, Japan, China, and Australia. They include the High Line urban reconstruction project in New York City by James Corner/Field Operation, the Vertical Garden by GROSS.MAX with Mark Dion in London, and the landscape architecture surrounding Municha??s Allianz Arena by Vogt Landschaftsarchitekten.

Table of Contents

Prefacep. 8
Introductionp. 10
Systems and Applications
Launch
Introductionp. 14
Multi-Tiered Vine Parkp. 16
MFO Park, Zurich, Switzerland
Raderschall Landschaftsarchitekten AG + Burckhardt & Partner AG
Misting Vine Pergolap. 22
Parque de Diagonal Mar, Barcelona, Spain
Enric Miralles Benedetta Tagliabue, EMBT Arquitectes Associates
Wind Adapted Road Canopy Structurep. 26
Palio de Bougainvilleas, San Juan, Puerto Rico
West 8
Fire-Escape Ecosystemp. 30
Vertical Garden, London, U.K.
GROSS.MAX + Mark Dion
Parasitic Vegetal Structurep. 34
MAK t6 VACANT, The MAK Center and SCI-Arc, Los Angeles, CA, USA
David Fletcher + Juan Azulay
Stratify
Introductionp. 36
Mechanically Stabilized Landformp. 38
Olympic Sculpture Park, Seattle, WA, USA
Weiss/Manfredi Architects
Floating Grass Plainp. 42
Wonder Holland, Dutch Embassy, Rome, Italy
West 8
Multi-Operational Modular Surfacep. 44
The High Line, Section I, New York, NY, USA
Field Operations
Gradient of Resiliencep. 48
Safe Zone, Reford Gardens, Grand-Metis, Quebec, Canada
StoSS Landscape Urbanism
Surface Inversionp. 52
Maritime Youth House, Sundby Harbour, Copenhagen, Denmark
PLOT=BIG+JDS
Fluid
Introductionp. 56
Weaving Porous and Nonporous Surfacesp. 58
Allianz Arena Munich Stadium, Munich, Germany
Vogt Landschaftsarchitekten + Herzog & de Meuron
Inflatable Dam Systemp. 62
Environmental Restoration of Besos River, Barcelona, Spain
Barcelona Regional Agencia Metropolitana de Desenvolupament Urbanistic i d'Infraestructures S.A.
Stormwater Gardenp. 64
Blackstone Power Plant Renovation, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
Landworks Studio, Inc.
Drop Structures for Suburban Stormwater Systemp. 68
Shop Creek, Aurora, CO, USA
Wenk Associates, Inc. + Mueller Engineering, Inc. + Black & Veatch
Networked Sidewalk Stormwater Systemp. 70
SW 12th Avenue Green Street Project, Portland, OR, USA
Portland Bureau of Environmental Services
Biotechnical Wave & Erosion Control Structuresp. 72
Delta In-Channel Islands, Sacramento-San Joaquin River, San Francisco Bay, CA, USA
MBK Engineers + Kjeldsen Biological Consulting + LSA Associates, Inc.
Grooming
Introductionp. 76
Tree Crutches Growing Guidesp. 78
Courtyard Garden, University Library, Universiteit Utrecht, Holland
West 8
Hedge-Trimming Armaturep. 80
Shoulder Hedge, The Lurie Garden, Millennium Park, Chicago, IL, USA
Gustafson Guthrie Nichol Ltd. + Piet Oudolf + Robert Israel
Artificial Winter Climate for a Bamboo Garden: Hybridized Hydrologies, Erie Street Plaza, Milwaukee, WI, USA StoSS Landscape Urbanismp. 84
Saltwater Herbicide Systemp. 88
Marsh Planters, East River Ferry Landings, New York, NY, USA
Ken Smith Landscape Architect
Low-Maintenance Perennial Plantingsp. 92
Riem Landscape Park, Munich, Germany
LUZ Landschaftsarchitekten
Stunted Growth Patternp. 96
Elsassertor office building, Basel, Switzerland
Vogt Landschaftsarchitekten + Herzog & de Meuron
Digestive
Introductionp. 100
Bio-Remediation Park Designp. 102
Former British Petroleum Park, Sydney, Australia McGregor+Partnersp. 102
Fluvially Integrated Effluent Wetlandsp. 106
Environmental Restoration of Besos River, Barcelona, Spain
Barcelona Regional Agencia Metropolitana de Desenvolupament Urbanistic i d'Infraestructures S.A.
Water-Cleansing Biotopep. 110
DaimlerChrysler Plaza, Potsdamer Platz, Berlin, Germany
Atelier Dreiseitl
On-Site Sewage Treatment Systemp. 112
Sidwell Friends School, Washington, D.C., USA
Andropogon Associates + Kieran Timberlake Associates + Natural Systems International
Ground Reconstitution Strategyp. 114
Urban Outfitters Navy Yard Headquarters, Philadelphia, PA, USA
D.I.R.T. studio
Strategic Contaminated Soil Placementp. 118
Cultuurpark Westergasfabriek, Amsterdam, Holland
Gustafson Porter
Translate
Introductionp. 122
Pneumatic Bodyp. 124
Ephemeral Structures, Olympic Games, Athens, Greece
ONL [Oosterhuis_Lenard]
Powered by Wind, the Ground is a Turntablep. 128
Courtyard In the Wind, Buildings Department Administration Building, Munich, Germany
Acconci Studio + Wolfgang Hermann Niemeyer
Weather Informed Park Access Systemp. 130
Environmental Restoration of Besos River, Barcelona, Spain
Barcelona Regional Agencia Metropolitana de Desenvolupament Urbanistic i d'Infraestructures S.A.
Fiber Optic Marshp. 132
Field's Point, Providence, RI, USA
Abby Feldman, Harvard University, Graduate School of Design
Volatile
Introductionp. 134
Responsive Cloud Machinep. 136
Harvey Milk Memorial, San Francisco, CA, USA
Christian Werthmann & LOMA architecture.landscape.urbanism
Computer Animated Rainp. 138
Pitterpatterns, Stadt.haus, Scharnhauser Park, Stuttgart, Germany
J. Mayer H. Architekten
Dynamic Thermal Wind Wallp. 142
Wind Veil, Mesa Arts Center, Mesa, AZ, USA and Technorama Facade, Winterthur, Switzerland Ned Kahn
Impression of Rainp. 146
Weather Garden, The Park Hyatt Hotel, Zurich, Switzerland
Vogt Landschaftsarchitekten + Meili, Peter Architekten
Products and Technologies
G-Sky Green Wall Panels: Modular Vertical Planting Systemsp. 150
Earth Cinch: Biodegradable Growth Systemp. 151
Flexterra & Soil Guard: Flexible Growth Medium (FGM) & Bonded Fiber Matrix (BFM)p. 152
SaiCoir Erosion Net, BioNet, Nedia Erosion Control Blankets: Biodegradable Erosion Control Geotextilesp. 153
Envirogrid: Geocell - Three-Dimensional Cellular Soil Confinementp. 154
Land.Tiles: Erosion Control Tile Systemp. 156
Cornell University (CU)-Structural Soil and Amsterdam Tree Sand: Structural Soilsp. 158
EnduraSafe: Recycled Rubber Mulchp. 159
Porous Concrete & Asphalt: Pervious Pavementp. 160
Soil Cement: Cement Modified Soilsp. 161
Soil Moist, Stockabsorb, Watersorb, PetroGuard, Oasis: Super-Absorbent Polymers (Hydrogel)p. 162
Bridgestone Rubber Dam: Inflatable Damsp. 163
Biobarrier: Root Growth Control Textilesp. 164
Controlled Burning: Prescribed Firep. 165
Toxic Filtration via Fungi: Mycoremediationp. 166
Land Imprinting: Re-Vegetating Degraded Landp. 168
Naturaire Systems: Indoor Air Biofiltersp. 170
TXActive - Photocatalytic Cement: Self-Cleaning, Smog-Eating Concretep. 171
BioHaven Wild Floating Islands: Floating Habitatp. 172
Newspaper Nitrate Treatment: Bioretention Mediump. 174
Data Fountain: Comparative Information Displayp. 175
Sandscape & Illuminating Clay: Tangible Geo-Spatial Analysisp. 176
Outdoor Misting System: Mist and Fog Systemsp. 177
Project Creditsp. 178
Acknowlegementsp. 185
Illustration Creditsp. 186
Indexp. 188
On the authorsp. 191
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.

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