An Introduction to K-Theory for C*-Algebras

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Format: Hardcover
Pub. Date: 2000-07-31
Publisher(s): Cambridge University Press
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Summary

Over the last 25 years K-theory has become an integrated part of the study of C*-algebras. This book gives an elementary introduction to this interesting and rapidly growing area of mathematics. Fundamental to K-theory is the association of a pair of Abelian groups, K0(A) and K1(A), to each C*-algebra A. These groups reflect the properties of A in many ways. This book covers the basic properties of the functors K0 and K1 and their interrelationship. Applications of the theory include Elliott's classification theorem for AF-algebras, and it is shown that each pair of countable Abelian groups arises as the K-groups of some C*-algebra. The theory is well illustrated with 120 exercises and examples, making the book ideal for beginning graduate students working in functional analysis, especially operator algebras, and for researchers from other areas of mathematics who want to learn about this subject.

Table of Contents

Preface ix
C*-Algebra Theory
1(14)
C*-algebras and *-homomorphisms
1(4)
Spectral theory
5(4)
Matrix algebras
9(1)
Exercises
10(5)
Projections and Unitary Elements
15(20)
Homotopy classes of unitary elements
15(6)
Equivalence of projections
21(7)
Semigroups of projections
28(2)
Exercises
30(5)
The K0-Group of a Unital C*-Algebra
35(24)
Definition of the K0-group of a unital C*-algebra
35(6)
Functoriality of K0
41(5)
Examples
46(8)
Exercises
54(5)
The Functor K0
59(18)
Definition and functoriality of K0
59(3)
The standard picture of the group K0(A)
62(4)
Half and split exactness and stability of K0
66(4)
Exercises
70(7)
The Ordered Abelian Group K0(A)
77(12)
The ordered K0-group of stably finite C*-algebras
77(5)
States on K0(A) and traces on A
82(1)
Exercises
83(6)
Inductive Limit C*-Algebras
89(20)
Products and sums of C*-algebras
89(2)
Inductive limits
91(6)
Continuity of K0
97(4)
Stabilized C*-algebras
101(3)
Exercises
104(5)
Classification of AF-Algebras
109(24)
Finite dimensional C*-algebras
109(4)
AF-algebras
113(5)
Elliott's classification theorem
118(7)
UHF-algebras
125(5)
Exercises
130(3)
The Functor K1
133(20)
Definition of the K1-group
133(5)
Functoriality of K1
138(6)
K1-groups and determinants
144(3)
Exercises
147(6)
The Index Map
153(22)
Definition of the index map
154(4)
The index map and partial isometries
158(5)
An exact sequence of K-groups
163(2)
Fredholm operators and Fredholm index
165(4)
Exercises
169(6)
The Higher K-Functors
175(10)
The isomorphism between K1(A) and K0(SA)
175(3)
The long exact sequence in K-theory
178(4)
Exercises
182(3)
Bott Periodicity
185(24)
The Bott map
185(2)
The proof of Bott periodicity
187(12)
Applications of Bott periodicity
199(2)
Homotopy groups and K-theory
201(3)
The holomorphic function calculus
204(2)
Exercises
206(3)
The Six-Term Exact Sequence
209(10)
The exponential map and the six-term exact sequence
209(2)
An explicit description of the exponential map
211(4)
Exercises
215(4)
Inductive Limits of Dimension Drop Algebras
219(12)
Dimension drop algebras
219(3)
Countable Abelian groups as K-groups
222(6)
Exercises
228(3)
References 231(3)
Table of K-groups 234(2)
Index of symbols 236(3)
General index 239

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